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Many conditions affect the cardiovascular system and consequently endanger your heart health. It would be beneficial for you to learn about these conditions. This way, you will be able to spot some of the symptoms and have your situation detected early. When discovered on time, some heart diseases can be easily treated.

4 Major Types of Cardiovascular Disease

Arrhythmia

When electrical impulses in your heart aren’t working properly, you get an irregular heartbeat, which is called arrhythmia. This cognition can be congenital, but there are also chances that it gets developed later in life. The most common symptoms of this condition are chest pain, dizziness, fainting, and a fluttering sensation. It can be treated with prescribed medicines, surgery, medical procedures, and with pacemakers.

Congestive Heart Failure

This condition occurs when your heart doesn’t pump enough blood, which causes the buildup of water in your lungs and body. To know that your body might have this condition, you need to pay attention to symptoms such as swelling, shortness of breath, and impaired kidney function. Congestive heart failure needs to be treated immediately by means of surgery, a low-sodium diet, and prescription medicines.

4 major types of cardiovascular diseases 1
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Coronary Artery Disease

Coronary Artery Disease is caused when arteries get clogged and the flow of blood to the heart gets reduced. The most common symptoms are chest pain or, in a more severe heart attack, heart failure, as well as the above mentioned arrhythmia. Treating this condition often requires a heart bypass.

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Cardiac Arrest

The heart attack is another name for cardiac arrest. It can be caused by various factors varying from genetics to lifestyle choices. People who are older than 65 are in more danger of cardiac arrest, and they should have regular checkups with a doctor. This condition can be treated with medications and surgery. The best way to avoid it is to lead a healthy life.

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